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Strengthening long-term care systems

A long-term care system encompasses all organizations, people and actions aiming to promote, maintain or improve well-being, health and functional ability for individuals with limitations in intrinsic capacity.

Long-term care systems can be strengthened through concerted actions across their core components or building blocks, each contributing to system performance and resilience in different ways:

  • governance, leadership and information systems (including monitoring and evaluation) are essential to ensure a legislative and operational framework that grounds the functioning of long-term care systems;
  • sustainable financing and an adequately trained, empowered and protected workforce are key inputs for the system;
  • finally, the organization of service delivery and support for the development, adoption and scale-up of innovation and research are key determinants of the availability, quality and distribution of care.

The role of WHO includes:

  • building national and regional technical capacity to strengthen long-term care systems throughout the European region;
  • support member States to assess, plan, implement and evaluate interventions and actions on all core components of long-term care system;
  • develop technical products, tools and guidance on long-term care system resilience, responsiveness and performance.

To support local, regional and national authorities in their reform efforts, WHO Europe organizes assessments of long-term care and palliative care delivery, identifying key areas of intervention and offering tools like the Country assessment framework for the integrated delivery of long-term care.

Publications

Rebuilding for sustainability and resilience: strengthening the integrated delivery of long-term care in the European Region

The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (‎COVID-19)‎ has revealed and accentuated important gaps in the provision of appropriate, community-based,...

Country case study on the integrated delivery of long-term care: Turkey

This report describes the main findings of an assessment of the integrated delivery of long-term health and social services in Turkey. The country’s...

Country assessment framework for the integrated delivery of long-term care: working document: WHO European Framework for Action on Integrated Health Services Delivery

This document aims to provide guidance for assessing the integrated delivery of health and social services for long-term care. The assessment framework,...

Country case study on the integrated delivery of long-term care: Germany

This report describes the provision of long-term care in Germany, with an emphasis on identifying efforts to foster the integrated delivery of services....

Country case study on the integrated delivery of long-term care: Portugal

This report describes the current state of the delivery of health and social long-term care services in Portugal. The country has advanced the policy...

Country case study on the integrated delivery of long-term care: Romania

This report describes the main findings and policy pointers of an assessment of the current conditions of integrated delivery of long-term health and...

Country case study on the integrated delivery of long-term care: Denmark

This report describes the current state of the delivery of long-term care services in Denmark. Overall, older people enjoy comprehensive high-quality...

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